Cumhuriyetin 100 Yılında Türkiye’de Psikiyatriyi Şekillendiren 12 Psikiyatr
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2023
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bugün Türkiye Psikiyatrisi varsa bunu oluşturan insanlar kim? Bu gözden geçirme yazısı, Türkiye Cumhuriyetinin ilk yüzyılında Türkiye’de psikiyatriyi şekillendiren 12 psikiyatrı tanıtıyor. Yazı Türkiye’de akademik psikiyatriyi kuran nöropsikiyatr Raşit Tahsin’i, etkisi Türkçe’de kendi ile ilgili deyim ürettirmiş, kurduğu kurumlarda yaşayan Mazhar Osman’ı; Türkiye’de nöropatolojinin kurucusu, viral ensefalit araştırmalarında tarihi isim İhsan Şükrü’yü; siyasi kariyeri ve alkol-sigara mücadelesi ile meşhur Fahrettin Kerim Gökay’ı; Ankara psikiyatrisinde bir yapı taşı olan, cemiyet insanı Giritli Rasim Adasal’ı; ayak bağı- toprağı olan Anadolu’ya psikodramayı öğreten Abdülkadir Özbek’i; psikanalizi Ankara’dan Türkiye’ye yayan Leyla Zileli’yi; Dergi ile Dernek ile Hacettepe ile bir kurucu olan Orhan Öztürk’ü; toplumda şöhretli, devlet bürokrasisinde etkin bir isim olan Ayhan Songar’ı; psikiyatrinin toplumdaki güleç yüzü, sözü dinlenen hoca Özcan Köknel’i; DSM III ile çağdaş psikiyatrinin önce Bakırköy sonra Türkiye’de yerleşimi için mücadele eden Oğuz Arkonaç’ı; psikosomatik alanında ilerlemiş, Türkiye’nin ilk kadın psikiyatri akademisyenlerinden Günsel Koptagel- İlal’ı okuyucuya tanıtmayı hedefliyor. Her listede olduğu gibi bu listede de mutlak mutabakat olmayacağını biliyoruz, daha geniş bir seçkiyi önümüzdeki yıl kitap halinde basılmak üzere hazırlıyoruz. Türkiye Cumhuriyetinde psikiyatriyi beraber oluşturduğumuz bilinci ve bu makaleyi okuyan meslektaşlarımızdan biri ya da daha çoğunun önümüzdeki yüzyıl başındaki seçkide yer alması ümidiyle seçkiyi beğeninize sunuyoruz.
Who are the influential figures that molded Turkish Psychiatry into what it is today? This review introduces 12 psychiatrists who shaped psychiatry in Turkey during the first century of the Republic. The article presents Rasit Tahsin, the first neuropsychiatrist who establish an academic psychiatry department in Turkey; Mazhar Osman, who had so much influence that his name became a phrase to describe the mentally ill, and still lives on with the institutions he built; Ihsan Sukru, the founder of neuropathology in Turkey, a historical figure in viral encephalitis research; Fahrettin Kerim Gokay, famous for his political career and his fight against alcohol and tobacco; Rasim Adasal, a Cretian who is a cornerstone in Ankara psychiatry and a well-known figure in Turkish society life; Abdulkadir Ozbek, who introduced psychodrama to Anatolia-his ‘earth’; Leyla Zileli, who disseminated psychoanalysis from Ankara to Turkey; Orhan Ozturk, a founding figure for the Journal, the Association, and Hacettepe; Ayhan Songar, a prominent figure in society and also in state bureaucracy; Ozcan Koknel, the amiable face of psychiatry in society and a respected voice; Oğuz Arkonaç, a vigorous advocate for the establishment of contemporary psychiatry with DSM III in Bakırköy and then in Turkey; and Gunsel Koptagel-Ilal, who progressed the work in the psychosomatics as one of Turkey’s first female psychiatry academics. As with any list, we acknowledge that absolute consensus is not possible; we are preparing a more extensive selection to be published as a book next year. We present our selection to your liking, hoping that one or more of our colleagues reading this article will be included in the selection for the next century, reflecting our collective conscious creation of psychiatry in Turkey.
Who are the influential figures that molded Turkish Psychiatry into what it is today? This review introduces 12 psychiatrists who shaped psychiatry in Turkey during the first century of the Republic. The article presents Rasit Tahsin, the first neuropsychiatrist who establish an academic psychiatry department in Turkey; Mazhar Osman, who had so much influence that his name became a phrase to describe the mentally ill, and still lives on with the institutions he built; Ihsan Sukru, the founder of neuropathology in Turkey, a historical figure in viral encephalitis research; Fahrettin Kerim Gokay, famous for his political career and his fight against alcohol and tobacco; Rasim Adasal, a Cretian who is a cornerstone in Ankara psychiatry and a well-known figure in Turkish society life; Abdulkadir Ozbek, who introduced psychodrama to Anatolia-his ‘earth’; Leyla Zileli, who disseminated psychoanalysis from Ankara to Turkey; Orhan Ozturk, a founding figure for the Journal, the Association, and Hacettepe; Ayhan Songar, a prominent figure in society and also in state bureaucracy; Ozcan Koknel, the amiable face of psychiatry in society and a respected voice; Oğuz Arkonaç, a vigorous advocate for the establishment of contemporary psychiatry with DSM III in Bakırköy and then in Turkey; and Gunsel Koptagel-Ilal, who progressed the work in the psychosomatics as one of Turkey’s first female psychiatry academics. As with any list, we acknowledge that absolute consensus is not possible; we are preparing a more extensive selection to be published as a book next year. We present our selection to your liking, hoping that one or more of our colleagues reading this article will be included in the selection for the next century, reflecting our collective conscious creation of psychiatry in Turkey.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Türkiye, Tarih, Tıp, Nöropsikiyatri, Psikosomatik, Psikoanaliz, Turkey, History, Psychoanalysis, Medicine, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics
Kaynak
Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
34
Sayı
4
Künye
Can, K. C., Erkoç, Ş., Gözütok, T. T., Kayir, A., Kiliç, C., Tükel, M. R., Uluğ, B. D., Yazici, M. K., & Yücel, B. (2023). 12 Psychiatrists who Shaped Psychiatry in Turkey in the Republic’s First Century. Turk Psikiyatri Dergisi = Turkish Journal of Psychiatry, 34(4), 288–289. https://doi.org/10.5080/u27447
